Ra. Muller et Gj. Macdonald, SIMULTANEOUS PRESENCE OF ORBITAL INCLINATION AND ECCENTRICITY IN PROXY CLIMATE RECORDS FROM OCEAN-DRILLING-PROGRAM-SITE-806, Geology, 25(1), 1997, pp. 3-6
Ocean Drilling Program Site 806 in the western Pacific shows evidence
of a remarkably constant average sedinnentation rate, This feature all
ows us to analyze ancient climate proxies without the need for ''orbit
al tuning,'' a standard procedure in prior work, but one that can lead
to biased results, Spectral analysis of stable oxygen isotope ratios
at this site, a proxy for global ice volume, shows a single narrow pea
k with a period approximate to 100 k.y., a result that supports our mo
del which links glacial cycles to variations in the inclination of the
Earth's orbit, In contrast, spectral analysis of the coarse component
fraction of the sediment (primarily foraminifera) shows a structure c
haracteristic of standard Milankovitch theory, with a triplet of peaks
with periods near those expected from the Earth's eccentricity: 95, 1
25, and 400 k.y. Bispectral analysis confirms these linkages but sugge
sts that orbital inclination also plays some role in the coarse fracti
on. From the clear presence of both signals in different proxies at th
e same site, we conclude that although eccentricity affected the local
climate, it is orbital inclination that drove the variations in the g
lobal ice volume for the past million years.