E. Vanlenthe et al., SOLVING THE DIRAC-EQUATION, USING THE LARGE COMPONENT ONLY, IN A DIRAC-TYPE SLATER ORBITAL BASIS-SET, Chemical physics letters, 236(3), 1995, pp. 235-241
We solve the Dirac equation by solving the two-component energy-depend
ent equation for the large component that results from the elimination
of the small component. This requires for every occupied orbital the
diagonalization of a Hamiltonian. Advantages are, however, that these
Hamiltonians are all bounded from below, unlike the Dirac Hamiltonian,
and that only a basis set for the large component is needed. We use D
irac-type Slater orbitals, adapted from solutions to the hydrogen-like
atom. This offers the perspective of performing relativistic calculat
ions to the same accuracy as non-relativistic ones, with a comparable
number of basis functions.