F. Kopp et al., THE HUMAN PROTEASOME SUBUNIT HSN3 IS LOCATED IN THE INNER RINGS OF THE COMPLEX DIMER, Journal of Molecular Biology, 248(2), 1995, pp. 264-272
Subunit HsN3 of the human proteasome is a beta-type subunit homologous
to PRE4 from yeast, X1 beta from Xenopus and RN3 from the rat. Using
electron microscopy, the binding sites of a monoclonal antibody with s
pecificity for subunit HsN3 have been located in the two juxtaposed in
ner rings of the human proteasome. Subunit HsN3 was present in two cop
ies, one in each ring, in accordance with our concept of two identical
halves making up the complete human proteasome. The subunit is involv
ed in the trypsin-like as well as the peptidylglutamyl-peptide cleavag
e activities.