N. Caon et M. Einasto, MORPHOLOGICAL SEGREGATION OF EARLY-TYPE GALAXIES IN THE VIRGO CLUSTER, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 273(4), 1995, pp. 913-917
We present evidence for a morphological segregation of early-type gala
xies with different isophote shapes in the Virgo cluster. Comparing lo
cal projected densities around galaxies, we find that, independently o
f their classification as elliptical or lenticular, galaxies with boxy
isophotes are located in local density enhancements, while galaxies w
ith discy isophotes lie in regions of lower local densities. This segr
egation is therefore not just the reflection of ordinary morphological
segregation between elliptical and lenticular galaxies, and it shows
that the property of galaxies that is more sensitive to the environmen
t is the presence or not of a stellar disc, rather than the bulge-to-d
isc ratio (and therefore the classification as an E or an SO galaxy).