We present results from two observations of the cosmic microwave backg
round (CMB) performed from the South Pole during the 1993-1994 austral
summer. Each observation employed a 3 degrees peak-to-peak sinusoidal
, single-difference chop and consisted of a 20 degrees x 1 degrees str
ip on the sky. The first observation used a receiver which operates in
three channels between 38 and 45 GHz (Q-band) with a FWHM beam which
varies from 1 degrees to 1.degrees 15. The second observation overlapp
ed the first observation and used a receiver which operates in four ch
annels between 26 and 36 GHz (Ka-band) with a FWHM beam which varies f
rom 1.degrees 5 to 1.degrees 7. Significant correlated structure is ob
served in all channels for each observation. The spectrum of the struc
ture is consistent with a CMB spectrum and is formally inconsistent wi
th diffuse synchrotron and free-free emission at the 5 sigma level. Th
e amplitude of the structure is inconsistent with 20 K interstellar du
st; however, the data do not discriminate against flat or inverted spe
ctrum point sources. The root mean square amplitude (+/- 1 sigma) of t
he combined (Ka + Q) data is Delta T-rms = 41.2(-6.7)(+15.5) mu K for
an average window function which has a peak value of 0.97 at l = 68 an
d drops to e(-0.5) of the peak value at l = 36 and l = 106. A band pow
er estimate of the CMB power spectrum, C-l, gives [C-l(l)(l + 1)/(2 pi
)](B) = 1.77(-0.54)(+1.58) x 10(-10).