Id. Howarth et al., CROSS-CORRELATION CHARACTERISTICS OF OB STARS FROM IUE SPECTROSCOPY, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 284(2), 1997, pp. 265-285
We present a catalogue of homogeneous measures of the linewidth parame
ter, v(e) sin i, for 373 O-type stars and early B supergiants (includi
ng the separate components of 25 binary and three triple systems), pro
duced by cross-correlating high-resolution, short-wavelength IUE spect
ra against a 'template' spectrum of tau Sco. We also tabulate terminal
velocities. There are no O supergiants in our sample with v(e) sin i
< 65 km s(-1), and only one supergiant earlier than B5 has v(e) sin i
< 50 km s(-1), confirming that an important line broadening mechanism
in addition to rotation must be present in these objects. A calibratio
n of the area under the cross-correlation peak against spectral type i
s used to obtain estimates of continuum intensity ratios of the compon
ents in 28 spectroscopically binary or multiple systems. At least seve
n SB2 systems show evidence for the 'Struve-Sahade effect', a systemat
ic variation in relative line strength as a function of orbital phase.
The stellar wind profiles of the most rapid rotator in our sample, th
e O9 III:n star HD 191423 (v(e) sin i = 436 km s(-1)), show it to hav
e a 'wind-compressed disc' similar to that of HD 93521; this star and
other rapid rotators are good candidates for studies of non-radial pul
sation.