F. Azem et al., TRANSFER OF 6 OR MORE EMBRYOS IMPROVES SUCCESS RATES IN PATIENTS WITHREPEATED IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION FAILURES, Fertility and sterility, 63(5), 1995, pp. 1043-1046
Objective: To examine the results of six or more embryos transferred t
o patients whose IVF-ET cycles repeatedly met with failure. Design: Pr
ospective clinical evaluation of pregnancy rates and pregnancy outcome
. Setting: IVF-ET Unit. Patients: Seventy-two NF patients who had fail
ed at least four previous IVF cycles. Interventions: Forty-one patient
s (group A) received six or more embryos, and 31 patients (group B) ch
ose to receive five embryos. Main Outcome Measures: Per embryo implant
ation rate, pregnancy rate, multiple pregnancies, and outcome were eva
luated. Results: With the transfer of six or more embryos, the pregnan
cy rate was significantly higher than with the transfer of five embryo
s (56% versus 29%, respectively). This was associated with a slight, b
ut insignificant, increase in multiple gestations. No difference in pr
egnancy outcome was noted among the groups. Conclusions: Patients who
have had repeated IVF failures may have higher pregnancy rates if six
or more embryos are transferred in subsequent cycles.