Y. Yamamoto et al., REMARKABLE REVERSAL OF THE REGIOSELECTIVITY IN THE PALLADIUM-CATALYZED HYDROCARBONATION REACTION OF ALLENES WITH METHYLMALONONITRILE, Tetrahedron letters, 36(16), 1995, pp. 2811-2814
The palladium catalyzed addition of methylmalononitrile 4a to arylalle
nes 3 affords the internal adducts 5 and 6 either predominantly or exc
lusively when an electron-withdrawing group is present at the para-pos
ition, whereas it gives the terminal adduct 7 exclusively when an elec
tron-donating group is present at the para-position.