Cc. Chiu et al., DEPOSITION OF EPITAXIAL BETA-SIC FILMS ON POROUS SI(1OO) FROM MTS IN A HOT-WALL LPCVD REACTOR, Journal of materials research, 10(5), 1995, pp. 1099-1107
Epitaxial beta-SiC thin films were grown on modified Si(100) substrate
s from methyltrichlorosilane (CH3SiCl3 or MTS) in a hot wall reactor b
y using low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD). At 1150 degree
s C, the growth rate of the beta-SiC films was 120 Angstrom/min. Epita
xial beta-SiC(100) thin films were deposited after the deposition time
of 12.5 min. However, the crystallinity of the deposited films was in
fluenced by the deposition time. For example, the occurrence of rotati
onal beta-SiC(100) crystals and polycrystalline beta-SiC with a highly
preferred orientation of (100) planes was obtained for the deposition
time of 50 min. XRD and TEM showed the appearance of polycrystalline
beta-SiC films with a preferred orientation of beta-SiC(111) after fur
ther increasing the deposition times (time greater than or equal to 75
min). At 1100 degrees C, polycrystalline beta-SiC films with poor sur
face morphology were observed even though the film had a preferred ori
entation of beta-SiC(100) for short deposition time (e,g., 12.5 min).
Polycrystalline beta-SiC(111) film was obtained for the deposition tim
e of 200 min at this temperature.