N. Calamaro et al., FALSE RECOVERY FROM AUDITORY HEMINEGLECT PRODUCED BY SOURCE MISATTRIBUTION OF AUDITORY-STIMULI (THE VENTRILOQUIST EFFECT), Restorative neurology and neuroscience, 7(3), 1995, pp. 151-156
Right-hemisphere-damaged (RHD) patients with contralesional neglect in
the visual modality (n = 8) were found to differ from normal controls
(n = 8), and also from RHD patients without visual neglect (n = 7), i
n their ability to identify auditory stimuli delivered through a louds
peaker on the left side. When the same stimuli on the left were admini
stered in the presence of a fictitious source of sound (a dummy loudsp
eaker) visible in the homolesional space, a significant increase in th
e identification score was obtained (the 'ventriloquist effect'). The
result is in keeping with a notion of a strong coupling between audito
ry and visual systems. It is attributed to the activation by the ficti
tious stimulus of the audio-visual map in the left hemisphere. We draw
attention to the possibility that the symptomatic relief associated w
ith the above effect could be translated into certain clinical gains o
ver time.