Experimental observations have shown that the dissipation per cycle in
many materials does not depend on the deformation frequency over a wi
de frequency range. A linear model used frequently to represent this t
ype of mechanical behavior is the concept of linear hysteretic damping
. Also referred to as structural damping and complex stiffness in the
literature, this noncausal model is characterized by storage and loss
moduli independent of frequency, In the present paper, a consistent ti
me-domain representation for linear hysteretic damping is presented us
ing the Hilbert transform. This time-domain representation is a mathem
atically correct way to replace the complex-stiffness parameters or fr
equency-dependent damping coefficients commonly used in differential e
quations that model the dynamics of structures with linear hysteretic
damping. A technique is proposed for the computation of the response o
f structures containing linear hysteretic elements in the time domain;
the convergence of the iterative technique is analyzed; and simple nu
merical examples are developed to illustrate the application of the me
thod.