Ma. Xapsos et al., NEW TECHNIQUES FOR PREDICTING SOLAR PROTON FLUENCES FOR RADIATION EFFECTS APPLICATIONS, IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 43(6), 1996, pp. 2772-2777
At geosynchronous altitudes, solar proton events can be a significant
source of radiation exposure for devices such as optical imagers, memo
ries and solar cells. These events appear to occur randomly with respe
ct to time and magnitude during the active period of each solar cycle.
New probabilistic descriptions, including extreme value theory, are g
iven in forms applicable to assessing mission risks for both single ev
ents and the cumulative fluence of multiple events. The analyses yield
simpler forms than previous models, include more recent data, and can
easily be incorporated into existing computer programs.