Gm. Simnett et Ec. Roelof, REVERSE SHOCK ACCELERATION OF ELECTRONS AND PROTONS AT MID-HELIOLATITUDES FROM 5.3-3.8-AU, Space science reviews, 72(1-2), 1995, pp. 303-308
We examine the intensity, anisotropy and energy spectrum of 480-966 ke
V protons and 38-315 keV electrons observed by the HI-SCALE instrument
on Ulysses associated with Corotating Interaction Regions (CIR) from
mid-1992 to early 1994. The particle events are most clearly ordered b
y the reverse shocks bounding the CIRs. The bulk of the ion fluxes app
ear either straddling, or with their maximum intensity following, the
reverse shock. The electron intensities rise sharply to their maximum
upon the passage of the reverse shock, and are delayed with respect to
the protons. We believe that following acceleration at the reverse sh
ock the electrons re-enter the inner heliosphere and mirror, to return
to the reverse shock for repeated acceleration. This process is more
effective for electrons (v similar to c/2) than for ions, and also fav
ours the higher velocity electrons, which accounts for the observed sp
ectral hardening with latitude.