K. Schilling et al., INTEGRATION OF INFORMATION-SEEKING SKILLS AND ACTIVITIES INTO A PROBLEM-BASED CURRICULUM, Bulletin of the Medical Library Association, 83(2), 1995, pp. 176-183
Recent trends in medical education include a shift from the traditiona
l, didactic, lecture-oriented approach to a more student-driven, probl
em-based approach to learning. This trend provides librarians with an
opportunity to develop programs to teach information-gathering skills
that support and are integrated into problem-based learning (PBL). In
1992, the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine implemented the
initial phase of a curriculum revision that emphasizes PBL. Since that
time, Falk Library of the Health Sciences has provided a large-scale,
intensive program integrating information-seeking skills and activiti
es into the first-year Patient-Doctor Relationship course, a sequence
that initiates medical school. A multimodal approach to information se
eking and sources is emphasized, utilizing print and audiovisual mater
ials, computerized resources, and subject experts. The Falk Library pr
ogram emphasizes the gathering and use of information as central to bo
th PBL and student skills development. An informal, post-course evalua
tion was conducted to gauge which information resources were used and
valued most by students. This article presents evaluation results, inc
luding data on the use of information sources and services, and studen
t perceptions of the librarian's role in the PBL sessions.