THE effect of the classical neuroleptic, fluphenazine, on dopamine D-1
-receptor binding was examined in different regions of the basal gangl
ia. Whereas exposure to fluphenazine for 18 months reduced [I-125]SCH-
23982 binding to D-1-receptors in the caudate putamen, nucleus accumbe
ns and olfactory tubercle, binding in the entopeduncular nucleus was e
nhanced after fluphenazine treatment. Competition studies indicated th
at the region-dependent changes in [I-125]SCH-23982 binding after flup
henazine exposure were not due to differences in the affinity of fluph
enazine or other dopamine ligands for D-1-binding sites. These data su
ggest that in addition to modulating striatal function, classical neur
oleptics may also alter neurotransmission in the basal ganglia by enha
ncing dopamine receptor binding in the entopeduncular nucleus.