Aspirin-like nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents, corticosteroids, an
d methotrexate are the mainstays of therapy in rheumatoid arthritis an
d other inflammatory diseases. It is now clear that these agents share
at least one characteristic: All of these agents diminish the adhesiv
e interactions required for the accumulation of white blood cells at a
n inflamed site. We discuss the biochemical and functional mechanisms
by which these drugs alter the inflammatory response, and the potentia
l for development of new antiinflammatory agents based upon these phar
macological actions.