J. Brouwer et al., A TURBULENT REACTING FLOW MODEL THAT INCORPORATES DETAILED CHEMICAL-KINETICS, Combustion science and technology, 101(1-6), 1994, pp. 361-382
A turbulent reacting flow model has been developed, based upon a stoch
astic modeling approach that is applicable over a wide range of Reynol
ds and Schmidt numbers. All relevant length scales are resolved in one
dimension which allows for direct implementation of detailed chemical
kinetic calculations and molecular transport. Experiments were perfor
med in a turbulent plug flow reactor for validation and application of
the model to investigate the combined effects of turbulent mixing and
chlorine chemistry on the formation of products of incomplete combust
ion. Methyl chloride was injected into the plug flow reactor whose bas
eline flow was the hot-product stream of a Toroidal Jet-Stirred Combus
tor. The micromixing and chemical reaction of the injected material wi
th the baseline flow was monitored as a function of distance from the
point of injection. Measurements of pulsed laser Rayleigh scattering w
ere used to determine the extent of mixing while species concentration
s were measured via extractive sampling and GC/MS. Preliminary compari
sons of model calculations and data are provided which indicate the us
efulness of the current modeling approach and provide insight into the
relative contributions of mixing and chemical kinetics on the formati
on of products of incomplete combustion.