Polycrystalline and homoepitaxial diamond films deposited from C-12- a
nd C-13-containing gases have been characterized by Fourier transform
IR spectroscopy. We present evidence that some spectral structures in
the well-known C-H stretch band around 2850 cm(-1) omnipresent in poly
crystalline films are related to the incorporation of nitrogen. In hom
oepitaxial diamond films, the isotopic replacement of carbon, hydrogen
and nitrogen by C-13, H-2 and N-15 reveals that a CH centre without n
itrogen participation is responsible for a new vibrational absorption
band observed at 3123 cm(-1) in the spectral vicinity of the previousl
y observed 3107 cm(-1) absorption band in natural diamond. The bond ce
ntred position can be excluded for this vibrational transition. In add
ition, new hydrogen-related electronic transitions have been observed
in the near-IR around 7380 cm(-1).