TRANSDUCERLESS FIELD ORIENTATION CONCEPTS EMPLOYING SATURATION-INDUCED SALIENCIES IN INDUCTION MACHINES

This paper explores the tracking of high-frequency magnetic saliencies created by saturation as a means of continuously estimating the posit ion and magnitude of flux for transducerless field oriented control at zero and low frequency operation, Tracking is based upon inverter-gen erated high-frequency signal injection with demodulation incorporating heterodyning and a closed-loop tracking filter, Integration of the tr acking scheme with the voltage model in a closed-loop flux observer to pology is proposed as an attractive means of achieving very wide speed range transducerless field oriented control, The focus is toward indu ction machines, although the applicability to surface-mounted permanen t magnet synchronous machines is also briefly discussed, Experimental evaluation of saturation effects in two induction machines is included , as well as simulation results demonstrating sustained torque control at zero fundamental frequency.