G. Cainelli et al., BETA-LACTAMS FROM ESTER ENOLATES AND N-TMSIMINES - ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF (6R,7S)-1-BETA-3-DIMETHYL-3-ISOCEPHEM, Tetrahedron, 51(17), 1995, pp. 5067-5072
Enantioselective synthesis of active isocephem 1 was accomplished empl
oying as key-step the cycloaddition reaction of N-trimethylsilylimine
of O-protected lactic aldehyde (4) and cyclic silyl derivative of glyc
ine (2). The elaboration of hydroxyethyl side chain was carried out by
functional group interchange (FGI) of the hydroxyl group by a thioace
toxy group, and finally six-membered ring assembly followed by attachm
ent of necessary appendage to N-7 nitrogen atom.