Jb. Gao et Tm. Shih, INTERPOLATION METHODS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE SHAPE FUNCTION-SPACE OF NONCONFORMING FINITE-ELEMENTS, Computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering, 122(1-2), 1995, pp. 93-103
Based on the multivariate polynomial interpolation theory, a method is
derived to construct shape function spaces which can pass relevant co
nvergent tests. As applications of this method, the shape function spa
ces of de Veubeke's, Zienkiewicz's and Specht's elements are obtained.
It is also shown that this method can be used to construct new finite
elements.