Highly localised carbon doping is demonstrated within the active regio
n of strained InGaAs/GaAs MQW lasers. As predicted by numerical beam p
ropagation simulations, the smaller linewidth enhancement factor arisi
ng from the combination of strain and p-doping leads to reduced filame
ntation in tapered laser structures, as compared to devices fabricated
from otherwise identical epilayer structures containing undoped activ
e legions.