A long-term follow-up study covering between one and twenty-two years
after surgery was carried out on 177 patients with direct operations f
or cerebral aneurysms. Rebleeding was detected in five out of 18 patie
nts with incomplete operations; one patient within 6 months and four p
atients within 5 to 8 yeras after surgery. The rebleeding rate of inco
mpletely operated patients in the first decade was similar to that of
untreated patients with ruptured aneurysms. This suggests that wrappin
g, coating and incomplete clipping procedures provide some protection
against rebleeding in the first 6 months but little in the period exte
nding beyond 5 years after surgery. Showing two types of newly-formed
aneurysms after complete surgery and enlarged residual aneurysms after
incomplete surgery, the possibility of rebleeding from these aneurysm
s is discussed in the present report.