M. Iizuka et al., FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MODIFIED LAYER IN ION-IMPLANTED ORGANIC FILMS, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals, 247, 1994, pp. 173-178
Optical and electrical changes in several kinds of organic films after
ion implantation were investigated. Vacuum evaporated organic films w
ere irradiated by 30-100 keV N+ ion beam. The ion dose was varied from
10(14) to 10(16) ions/cm(2). The surface resistivity varies 9 orders
of magnitude from the order of 10(17) ohm/(square) to 10(8) ohm/(squar
e). Furthermore, the film color changes to dark brown with increasing
dose, and main optical absorption peaks of the organic molecule itself
decreased. The electrical and optical changes by ion implantation see
m to reflect chemical elements and physical properties of these films
originated from the molecular structure. Furthermore, the large increa
se in conductivity by ion beam irradiation is due to the formation of
carbon clusters in the organic films. These experimental results sugge
st that the modification of optoelectric properties and three dimensio
nal wiring in organic films by ion implantation are promising techniqu
es for molecular electronic devices.