Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) of 36 PCBs from human adipose is
presented. Selective extraction of the PCBs is achieved using supercri
tical CO2 with a density of 0.9 g/ml (281 bar) at 40 degrees C and wit
h AlOx as a fat retainer. Compared to the traditional liquid extractio
n method followed by further sample clean up, SFE is not only faster (
2 hours compared to three days) but also utilises lower amounts of org
anic solvents (4 ml compared to over 500 ml). The recoveries of 7 adde
d C-13 labelled PCBs are 83-106%. The repeatability in the analysis of
36 PCBs in 6 identical samples is excellent, with an average R.S.D. o
f less than 10%.