A. Drouet et al., INTERHEMISPHERIC SUBDURAL-HEMATOMA IN ADU LTS - REPORT OF A CASE WITHA REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE, La Semaine des hopitaux de Paris, 71(13-14), 1995, pp. 423-428
Acute subdural hematomas located in the interhemispheric fissure are c
onsiderably less common in adults than in children. A case in an adult
is reported, and the relevant literature is reviewed. Males aged 50 t
o 69 years with bleeding disorders are at highest risk. Most cases occ
ur after a minor head injury responsible for lesions of the corticodur
al veins that drain into the superior longitudinal sinus. Falx cerebri
syndrome is the usual clinical picture. Impairment of consciousness,
headache, and/or seizures occur in some patients. Cerebral computed to
mography establishes the diagnosis. Arteriography should be performed
to look for an aneurysm when there is no history of head injury. The m
ortality rate has been estimated at 28%. Craniotomy with extensive exp
osure of the longitudinal cerebral fissure is required in severe forms
. In patients with mild clinical manifestations, watchful waiting is a
ppropriate.