F. Uraizee et G. Narsimhan, A MODEL FOR CONTINUOUS FOAM CONCENTRATION OF PROTEINS - EFFECTS OF KINETICS OF ADSORPTION OF PROTEINS AND COALESCENCE OF FOAM, Separation science and technology, 30(6), 1995, pp. 847-881
A model for Concentration of proteins from dilute solutions in a conti
nuous foam fractionation column is proposed. This model accounts for (
1) kinetics of adsorption of proteins in the liquid pool as well as in
the foam, (2) liquid drainage from thin films due to Plateau border s
uction and disjoining pressure, (3) gravity drainage of liquid from Pl
ateau borders, and (4) bubble coalescence in the foam. Protein enrichm
ent and recovery were found to increase as the liquid pool height incr
eased, eventually attaining constant values (corresponding to adsorpti
on equilibrium), thus demonstrating the strong dependence of protein s
eparation on adsorption kinetics. Higher enrichments and lower recover
ies were obtained for smaller gas velocities, larger bubble sizes, and
higher feed flow rates. Enrichments as well as recoveries were higher
at lower feed concentrations. Coalescence was found to lead to higher
enrichments and lower recoveries, this dependence being stronger for
larger inlet bubble sizes.