It is known that tumor cells activate spleen cells to induce an angiog
enic response. In this report we studied whether different antigenic s
timuli, other than tumor cells, were able to activate spleen lymphocyt
es to induce angiogenesis in syngeneic combination (SLIA). For this pu
rpose, mice were inoculated with sheep red blood cells (SRBC), allogen
eic kidney and syngeneic fetal tissues. The effect of pregnancy (synge
neic or allogeneic) on the ability of spleen cells to induce a neovasc
ular response was also assessed. None of the different stimuli were ab
le to induce spleen lymphocytes to evoke angiogenesis. Although alloge
neic lymphocytes from virgin females induced a strong neovascular resp
onse, the same population but from allogeneic pregnant mice, did not e
voke this response. We conclude that tumor cells seem to be the only a
ntigenic stimuli able to activate spleen lymphocytes to induce SLIA.