M. Aoucher et al., OXYGEN ADSORPTION-DESORPTION EFFECT ON THE ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES OF A-SI-H LAYERS, Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical, 26(1-3), 1995, pp. 113-115
Oxygen interaction with hydrogenated amorphous silicon a-Si:H thin fil
ms is studied using conductance measurements and X-ray photoelectron s
pectroscopy (XPS) analysis. Oxygen adsorption on an a-Si:H surface at
160 degrees C gives a reversible variation of the conductance, The bef
ore-adsorption conductance value is restored after desorption at 220 d
egrees C. XPS analysis of the film surface shows the presence of a thi
ck film (similar to 10 Angstrom) of silicon bonded to 1, 2, 3 or 4 oxy
gen. These results are explained by the effect of a negative charge in
duced at the surface. This charge depends on the equilibrium between t
he different oxidation states of the amorphous silicon surface detecte
d by XPS measurements.