Background: Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy is an uncommon heredo
degenerative disease with different types of inheritance and degrees o
f severity. Methods: Findings in five affected members of a family in
which the X-linked mode of inheritance of familial exudative vitreoret
inopathy is present are discussed. Results: Patients presented with ch
aracteristic retinal exudative tractional detachment, temporal retinal
vessel traction, capillary dilatation, neovascularization, and vitreo
us veils. Conclusion: A review of the 21 cases of X-linked familiar ex
udative vitreoretinopathy reported to date indicates a worse outcome i
n this mode of inheritance than in cases of autosomal dominant inherit
ance,