Cf. Blackman et al., THE ION PARAMETRIC RESONANCE MODEL PREDICTS MAGNETIC-FIELD PARAMETERSTHAT AFFECT NERVE-CELLS, The FASEB journal, 9(7), 1995, pp. 547-551
An ion parametric resonance (IPR) model recently developed by Blanchar
d and Blackman predicts distinct magnetic field interactions with biol
ogical systems based on a selective relation among four factors: the f
lux density of the static magnetic field, the frequency and flux densi
ty (B-ac) of the parallel ac magnetic field, and the charge to-mass ra
tio of ions of biological relevance, To test this model, PC-12 cells s
timulated by nerve growth factor to produce neurites were exposed for
23 h in a 5% CO2 incubator using a multiple coil exposure system to pr
oduce 45 Hz ac and de (366 mG parallel to ac; less than 2 mG perpendic
ular to ac) magnetic fields, Our earlier work showed a cycle of inhibi
tion/no inhibition of neurite outgrowth consistent with the IPR model
predictions for B-ac exposures between 0 and 468 mG rms, The work desc
ribed here tests neurite outgrowth over a broader range of B-ac (233-1
416 mG rms), The experimental results remain consistent with earlier r
esults, and with IPR model predictions of a second cycle of inhibition
, return to control values, followed by a third cycle of inhibition of
neurite outgrowth, These responses support the fundamental relationsh
ips predicted by the IPR model, The results have broad significance fo
r biology.