PHARMACOLOGICAL AND NONPHARMACOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS IN THE TREATMENTOF PARKINSONS-DISEASE

Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder of older persons t hat eventually leads to disability. It is characterized by tremor, rig idity, bradykinesia, and postural instability. Progressive stages can be identified, each with unique problems. The optimal management of Pa rkinson's disease requires multiple professionals to address the needs of the patient as well as those of the caregivers. In addition to pha rmacologic management, patients with Parkinson's disease cart benefit from physical intervention and psychological support. This article sum marizes strategies incorporating the multiple disciplines for each sta ge of the disease.