AN INVERSION OF CHIRALITY AT A CHIRAL MICELLE SURFACE

Authors
Citation
K. Radley et H. Cattey, AN INVERSION OF CHIRALITY AT A CHIRAL MICELLE SURFACE, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals, 250, 1994, pp. 167-175
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Crystallography
ISSN journal
1058725X
Volume
250
Year of publication
1994
Pages
167 - 175
Database
ISI
SICI code
1058-725X(1994)250:<167:AIOCAA>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
Two chiral quaternary ammonium bromide detergents S-1,2- and S-2,1-N-h exadecyl-N, N-dimethyl propanol bromide with the same S molecular conf iguration which are constituent isomers have been synthesised. They we re used to prepare Amphiphillic Cholesteric Liquid Crrstal (ACLC) samp les where the molecular stereochemistry in respect to the micelle surf ace was inverted in respect to one another. Concomitant inversions in the sign of the optical rotation were found using the polarising micro scope. Laser diffraction was used to determine the twists in these ACL C samples, which were found to be exceptionally small. The small twist s were thought to be the result of the hydroxyl group in the chiral am phiphillic head group pushing the chiral centres apart.