T. Kyu et al., STRUCTURAL AND RHEOOPTICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF RANDOM BICOMPONENT NETWORKS PREPARED OF HYDROXYL-TELECHELIC POLYISOBUTYLENE AND POLYTETRAHYDROFURAN, Rubber chemistry and technology, 68(1), 1995, pp. 110-123
The structure of a bicomponent network prepared of hydroxyl-telechelic
polyisobutylene (HO-PiB-OH) and polytetrahydrofuran (HO-PTHF-OH) has
been characterized by small-angle and wide-angle x-ray scattering, bir
efringence, and differential scanning calorimetry. A single phase rand
om network was obtained by endlinking HO-PIB-OH/HO-PTHF-OH mixtures us
ing triphenyl methane triisocyanate (TTI) as a crosslinking agent. A s
mall-angle x-ray scattering peak was observed in the PIE networks as w
ell as in the PIB/PTHF bicomponent networks. The glass transition temp
erature of the random bicomponent network increased with decreasing PT
HF molecular weight as the network became tighter, Network tensile pro
perties were analyzed in terms of Gaussian and non-Gaussian network mo
dels. The stress-optical law was tested for random networks by measuri
ng the variation of birefringence and stress as a function of elongati
on.