Populations of small mammals were sampled in six streamside management
zones (SMZs) of three widths: narrow (15 m), medium (30 m), and wide
(50 m), which extended through a three-year-old pine plantation. We al
so sampled the pine plantation and a nearby mature riparian forest. Tw
o hundred and twenty-eight small mammals from 12 species were captured
in 8,640 trapnights. Overall, capture rates were not related to SMZ w
idth. During summer, capture rates were greater in the mature riparian
forest than in SMZs. Abundance of individual species varied among the
habitats sampled. SMZs supported populations of Oryzomys palustris, O
chrotomys nuttalli, and Neotoma floridana, three species not found in
the pine plantation. Inclusion of SMZs in pine plantation management c
an enhance habitat diversity and contribute to local diversity of the
small mammal community.