Nociceptive and antinociceptive systems change dramatically during the
first 10 days of life in rats. The present studies sought to determin
e whether exposure to water stress can produce analgesia during this p
eriod, and when in the ontogeny changes in magnitude and duration of s
uch stress-induced analgesia occur. It was found that exposure to wate
r reliably induced analgesia as early as 3 days postnatally. This anal
gesia increased in magnitude and duration at the age of 17-20 days, wh
en supra-spinal descending inhibition develops, and depended on the te
mperature of the water and duration of exposure. (C) 1995 John Wiley a
nd Sons, Inc.