Ai. Gurevich et al., DEPENDENCE OF THE GENE-EXPRESSION LEVEL I N ESCHERICHIA-COLI FROM THETRANSLATION INITIATION REGION (TIR) STRUCTURE .1. THE PRIMARY STRUCTURE OF TIR, Bioorganiceskaa himia, 21(2), 1995, pp. 117-123
The comparison of expression levels of two genes - interleukin-3 (il3)
and epidermal growth factor connected to lider peptide of OmpF (lompe
gf)- was carried out using specially constructed plasmids contained va
rious structures of translational enhancers. It was shown that besides
already known binding sires from mRNA translation initiation region (
TIR) to 16S rRNA (SD, UB1 and DB), there is additional binding site of
TIR disposed from -30 to -60 nt upsteam of start codon AUG (UB2) havi
ng significant increasing effect on translation initiation and corresp
ondingly on expression level.