The study of urban politics in the US is now dominated by issues of lo
cal economic development. These are situated analytically with respect
to a more global space economy. This is the New Urban Politics. The c
entral logic of the New Urban Politics is one of cities or communities
competing for mobile capital, This competition supposedly has adverse
distributional consequences for those living in cities or communities
. Three areas of critical contention are focused on: the identity of t
he competing agents; the concept of firm competition underpinning the
central idea of mobile capitals; and the distributional consequences o
f the competition for those capitals. Serious problems in abstraction
and in the concept of capital adopted in this literature are identifie
d.