Jc. Scott et al., TRANSPORT IN MOLECULARLY DOPED POLYMERS - DISPERSIVE OR NONDISPERSIVE, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals, 252, 1994, pp. 475-484
Charge transport in molecularly doped polymers occurs by hopping among
random sites. Anomalous diffusion is revealed in the ratio of diffusi
on constant to mobility which greatly exceeds the Einstein relation. W
e describe a method which allows the analysis of experimental current
transients to determine the distribution of arrival times at the colle
cting electrode and fmd that the distribution of inverse arrival times
closely approximates a Gaussian, with a relative width approaching un
ity. Theoretically we show that similar behavior can arise when either
or both distributions of waiting times and hopping distances are wide
relative to their means. It is not necessary that the transport be di
spersive in the sense that the mean waiting time be infinite, as it is
, for example, with a power law distribution of waiting times.