M. Carringer et al., EXPERIMENTAL VAS REPLACEMENT BY EITHER VAS OR A VASCULAR GRAFT, Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology, 29(1), 1995, pp. 97-102
An experimental model for vas replacement by transplantation of either
vas or a vascular graft in attempt to restore patency in cases of a s
ubstance loss of vas that cannot be overcome by vasovasostomy was deve
loped. Three transplant lengths, representing 10, 20 and 30% of the en
tire vas length, were used. The results showed an overall patency of 4
3% but for the transplant length representing 10% of the vas patency w
as achieved in approximately 75% of the cases regardless of the type o
f transplant used. Unpatency was usually due to occlusion of the proxi
mal anastomosis, which in turn was considered to be due to a combinati
on of unfavourable nutritional, neural and surgical factors. It is con
cluded that vas replacement by transplantation using either vas or a v
ascular graft is possible to perform experimentally and gives acceptab
le patency rates up to a transplant length of 10% of the entire vas le
ngth.