Ph. Navarro et al., ATRIAL-MYXOMA WITH LIVEDOID MACULES AS ITS SOLE CUTANEOUS MANIFESTATION, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 32(5), 1995, pp. 881-883
We report the second case of atrial myxoma associated with livedoid ma
cules representing an embolic phenomenon. This case of atrial myxoma w
as of the sporadic type with no associated syndrome (such as the LAMB
or NAME syndrome or Carney complex). A skin biopsy specimen from fadin
g livedoid macules on the extremities showed a myxoid embolus inside d
ermal vessels, a diagnostic clue to the presence of an atrial myxoma.
The histologic features of such lesions should alert the clinician to
the presence of an otherwise silent atrial myxoma. Early surgical inte
rvention may prevent the onset of severe neurologic deficits in such p
atients.