J. Arnold et al., THE EFFECTS OF SUPERVISED WORK EXPERIENCE ON THE PERSONAL DEVELOPMENTOF PSYCHOLOGY UNDERGRADUATES, Applied psychology, 44(2), 1995, pp. 95-110
Supervised work experience (SWE) is a part of many degree courses. The
psychological effects of SWE on students are relatively unknown, alth
ough considerable claims are made by advocates of SWE. In this researc
h the effects of a work placement year, and of students' experiences o
f placement work, are investigated with data from 218 UK psychology un
dergraduates on three occasions over a 17-month period. There was no e
vidence that a placement enhanced students' self-esteem or career deci
dedness, but some evidence that it enhanced their self-rated abilities
. Perceived work autonomy and social support on placement had a small
but significant effect on the dependent variables. The results indicat
e that SWE must be carefully designed if it is to enhance students' pe
rsonal development.