We examine the axi-dilatonic sector of low-energy string theory and de
monstrate how the gravitational interactions involving the axion and d
ilaton fields may be derived from a geometrical action principle invol
ving the curvature scalar associated with a non-Riemannian connection.
In this geometry the antisymmetric tenser 3-form field determines the
torsion of the connection on the frame bundle while the gradient of t
he metric is determined by the dilaton field. By expressing the theory
in terms of the Levi-Civita connection associated with the metric in
the 'Einstein frame' we confirm that the field equations derived from
the non-Riemannian Einstein-Hilbert action coincide with the axi-dilat
on sector of the tow-energy effective action derived from string theor
y.