The aim of this study was to investigate the attitudes of doctors perf
orming surgery to the HIV antibody testing of surgical patients. Fifty
of eighty (62.5%) doctors performing surgery who are working in two L
ondon teaching hospitals returned completed anonymous postal questionn
aires. Sixty-six per cent of the sample would like some form of compul
sory testing of pre-operative patients, although most of them feel tha
t this is only necessary for patients considered to be in 'high-risk g
roups'. Eighty-four per cent believe that this would ensure their safe
ty from infection during surgery. Forty-eight per cent agreed with tes
ting patients without their consent. Results suggest that most of the
doctors performing surgery in this study agree with compulsory HIV ant
ibody testing of pre-operative patients in the belief that this would
protect them from infection during surgery. The problems associated wi
th compulsory testing and relying on such testing an order to protect
doctors from infection during surgery are discussed.