P. Lafargue et al., (DIETHYLAMINO)SULFUR TRIFLUORIDE (DAST) AS A USEFUL REAGENT FOR THE PREPARATION OF 2-OXAZOLINES FROM 1,2-AMIDO ALCOHOLS, Heterocycles, 41(5), 1995, pp. 947-958
Acyclic 1,2-amido alcohols (6) react efficiently with a slight excess
of (diethylamino)sulfur trifluoride (DAST) to afford the corresponding
2-oxazolines (10) in good yields ranging between 57-95%. Even at the
low temperature of -78 degrees C, a rapid (< 1 h) and stereoselective
amide cyclization is observed without formation of acylaziridine by-pr
oducts. The scope of this cyclization is discussed.