Pressure pumps are useful in cardiovascular studies and in the evaluat
ion of many circulatory devices. Currently available pumps are, howeve
r, far from perfect in their methods of synchronization, flexibility,
and frequency response. To overcome these disadvantages, this study re
ports the design of a new pressure pump based on a linear motor. The p
ump can accurately synchronize with an animal's heart beats by using a
phase-lock loop (PLL) technique. It has great flexibility and the abi
lity to generate both arbitrary pressure waves and pure sinusoidal wav
es. The pressure pump has a frequency response of up to 50Hz which is
suitable for cardiovascular studies on rats, rabbits, cats and dogs.