Lithospheric temperature distributions, Moho heat flow and the thermal
thickness of the lithosphere along the European geotraverse were nume
rically calculated for a simple 3-D geothermal model. Relatively low c
rustal temperatures dominate the Baltic shield (T-M 400-500 degrees C)
, while high Moho temperatures of up to 900-1000 degrees C are to be e
xpected in. the Alpine-Mediterranean area. Also the expected heat flow
from below the crust may vary from less than 20 mW m(-2) in northern
Europe, to over 50-60 mW m(-2) in the south. The results for two diffe
rent approaches to assess the lithospheric temperature field are given
, compared and discussed in terms of the data reliability.