It is suggested that the human sex ratio at birth is stabilized only t
o a minor extent by the direct processes of natural selection. Instead
the major factors stabilizing sex ratio seem to be behavioural (coita
l rates) and psychological (parental perceptions of adult sex ratios).
It is suggested that parental hormone levels are (a) a consequence of
perceived adult sex ratios, and (b) a cause of sex ratio in the next
generation, thus providing the basis for a negative feedback process s
tabilizing the sex ratio.