T. Nakano et al., EFFECT OF LAMELLAR STRUCTURE ON FRACTURE-BEHAVIOR OF TIAL POLYSYNTHETICALLY TWINNED CRYSTALS, Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials: properties, microstructure and processing, 194(1), 1995, pp. 43-51
The fracture behaviors of Ti-49.1at.%Al and Ti-50.8at.%Al polysyntheti
cally twinned crystals with fine and coarse lamellae, respectively, ha
ve been investigated, focusing on the effect of the lamellar structure
and loading axis. Type A and B specimens, in which the notch directio
ns were parallel and perpendicular to lamellar planes, respectively, w
ere prepared and compact tension tests were performed at room temperat
ure. The fracture behavior exhibited strong anisotropy, depending on t
he crack paths in the lamellae. For type A specimens, the crack propag
ated very easily parallel to the lamellae, exhibiting low K-Q values,
and a cleavage-like fracture on the (0001) plane in the alpha(2) phase
was observed. In type B specimens, the crack propagated across the la
mellar boundaries, exhibiting high K-Q values, and the boundaries acte
d as an effective barrier to further crack propagation. Fine lamellae
were beneficial in improving the fracture toughness.