S. Dhami et al., COMPARATIVE PHOTOPHYSICAL STUDY OF DISULFONATED ALUMINUM PHTHALOCYANINE IN UNILAMELLAR VESICLES AND LEUKEMIC K562 CELLS, Photochemistry and photobiology, 65(1), 1997, pp. 85-90
The photophysical properties of cis-disulfonated aluminum phthalocyani
ne (AlPcS(2)) in unilamellar vesicles (liposomes) of DL-alpha-dipalmit
oyl-phosphatidylcholine have been measured, Both the fluorescence and
triplet quantum yields decreased with increasing sensitizer concentrat
ion, The time-resolved fluorescence decays, analysed by both the sum o
f exponentials and decay time distribution analyses, are compared with
those reported for AlPcS(2) in leukemic K562 cells. Information on th
e photodynamic transport and localization mechanism has been obtained
by drawing correlations between the two systems, indicating active tra
nsport of the phthalocyanine into tumor cells involving lysosomal accu
mulation.